What is cricket in india history?

Cricket in India has a long and rich history, dating back to the early 18th century. The sport was introduced to India by the British during their colonial rule in the 19th century. Initially, it was played only by the British elite, but over time, it became popular among the Indians as well.

The first recorded cricket match in India was played in 1721 in Cambay, Gujarat, between British sailors and local traders. However, it was in Kolkata (then Calcutta) where the first cricket club, the Calcutta Cricket Club, was formed in 1792.

Cricket gained popularity in India during the 19th century, especially after the formation of the Bombay Presidency in 1843, which led to the establishment of the Bombay Gymkhana in 1875. It was here that the first Indian cricket team was formed, comprising of Parsis who played their first match against the Europeans in 1889.

In 1912, India played its first official Test match against England in London, which they lost. India's first Test victory came in 1952 against England at Chennai. Over the years, India has produced several world-class cricketers, including Sunil Gavaskar, Kapil Dev, Sachin Tendulkar, and Virat Kohli, among others.

Cricket is the most popular sport in India today, with millions of fans across the country. The Indian Premier League (IPL), a professional Twenty20 league, is one of the most-watched cricket leagues in the world. India has also hosted several high-profile cricket tournaments, including the 1987, 1996, and 2011 Cricket World Cups.